Pediatrics: Lillian Beard, M.D.

Can you offer any advice on which kind of sunscreen product I should use on my baby?

By Lillian Beard, M.D.

Sun protection is important for all ages. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends sunscreen with at least an SPF 15. SPF is the Sun Protective Factor which is the sunscreen's ability to screen out a portion of the sun's UV burning rays during 20 minutes time blocks. An SPF of 15 allows 1/15th of the sun's rays to get through in 20 minutes. A higher SPF allows a slightly longer period of protection, but it still must be reapplied frequently for adequate safety.

There are many brands formulated for infants and young children. Carefully check the labels in the sunscreen section of your local stores for a brand formulated for children. Before applying to your baby, do a small skin patch test by dabbing a small amount of the suncreen onto the inside of your baby's forearm and leave on overnight. If the area appears clear in the morning, it probably will not irritate your baby's skin. If the area is red or if there is a rash, return the product to place of purchase for a refund, letting them know that your baby exhibited a reaction to that product. Check the 'active' ingredients on the label and try to find another product that doesn't contain them. If similar reactions continue to occur, check with your pediatrician for next steps.

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